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| Sumber gambar: kompas.com |
Oleh: Dr.Joni, S.Pd.I., M.Pd.B.I; – Ka. Pusat Kajian Budaya dan Kebijakan Publik dan Dosen Pasca Sarjana INISNU Temanggung
The Systemness Values in Gayoneses culture is very much present in the National Education Values that should be achieved, as there is discussion in daily habitual or Resam Edet (AR. Aman Finan, 1998:45), in this discussion are the values and norms that we found in our daily habits, which is a daily habit, the position does not contain legal sanctions but is closely related to educational purposes, such as (Virilocal) : Mah Atur that means is the plan to bring art troupe, this is as relatively Resam, this activity is justified to do because it can carry and or foster unity among the citizens is also in the process of implementation so many lessons to educate members of the society towards a moral or a norm. It is already arranged and written in the rules of life in Gayo society itself which is a system of values and norms of society Gayoneses social system.
In the customs and cultural traditions of Gayoneses Values Education be able to establish norms of learners, as found in the discussion of Indigenous Origin of Four Asaliyah Edet Si Opat or which explains that the custom has become the main of customs and Gayoneses culture itself, in the main traditional explained that the customary of Gayo society (urang Gayo) should follow to:
Edettulah; its means, the customary held always and always be endeavored not contrary to Islamic teachings, which explain the rules and social norms, dress, deal with parents, talking, walking, welcoming guests, how to deal with the Prayer (Tengku) / Teachers, etc.
Edetmuhakamah; this means, the custom is customary deliberation in society and the environment both formal and non-school or In Formal. In this tradition asserts that among community members and educators are also learners in order to have a responsible attitude and not to pit each other among them.
Edet Mutmainah; this means, the customary explains or confirm that, solidarity, humanity, etc. are very necessary in this life in order to live, and are strongly encouraged to also knows about thanks-for-giving in favors gratefulness.
Resam Edet; This means, confirms the customary norms interact in everyday life. It is often applied when carrying out activities that follow the existing norms.
According to author state that an area there is anything in specific; as which are basically related to the natural environment, socio-economic environment, and socio-cultural environment. And the area needs is anything that is needed by the community in an area, especially for the survival and increased standards of public life, which is adjusted with the direction of regional development as well as potential areas concerned.
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